Psychology Project Part A

Perceptual Organization
20 Pins
·
11y
By
Kylie Waschuk
a woman sitting in front of a window reading a book
Depth Perception: Monocular Cues •Relative motion- as we move objects that are stable may appear that they are moving
four different images of the same object in black and white
Depth Perception: Monocular cues •Light and shadow- nearby objects reflect more light to our eyes, dimmer seems farther.
three doors are shown side by side with one open and the other closed
Perceptual Constancy: •Shape size constancy- sometimes an object whose actual shape cannot change seems to change shape with the angle of our view
black and white photograph of hot air balloons flying in the sky with one balloon missing
Depth Perception: Monocular cues •Interposition- if one object partially blocks our view of another, we perceive it as closer.
two fingers pointing to the same tree on each finger, and another hand holding an object in
Depth Perception: Binocular Cues •Retinal disparity perceiving depth by comparing imagines from the retinas in two eye. the greater disparity between the two images, the closer the object.
two women are standing in an empty room with blue and yellow checkered flooring
6 Fascinating Optical Illusions
Illusions: • Ames illusion
the gateway arch in st louis, missouri
The Gateway Arch — Its History and Architecture (St. Louis, Missouri)
Illusions: •St. Louis gateway arch
there are many cars that are driving down the street
Depth Perception: Monocular Cues •Relative size- if we assume two objects are similar in size, most people perceive the one that casts the smaller retinal image as farther away
two people standing in the middle of a field with clouds above them and one is looking at another man
Depth Perception: Monocular Cues •Relative height- we perceive objects higher in our visual field as father away.
an image of a train track with yellow lines going up the side and down the middle
Trust your hand, not your eyes
Illusions: • Ponzo illusion
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blue dots are arranged in the shape of a circle on a white background, with one smaller dot at the center
GIF
Motion Perception: •Phi phenomenon an illusion of movement created when two or more adjacent lights blink on and off in quick succession
a train track with the words linear perspective
Depth Perception: Monocular cues •Linear perspective- parallel lines, like railroad tracks, appear to converge with distance. the more they converge, the greater their perceived distance.
two pictures side by side one shows a yellow car driving down the road
10 Cool Optical Illusions and How Each of Them Work
Illusions: • Moon
four squares are shown with different colors
(VI(S)TA) Visual Statistics Group
Perceptual Constancy: •Color constancy
a green cylinder sitting on top of a checkerboard pattern with smaller squares around it
Perceptual Constancy: •Lightness constancy-when we perceive an object lighter or darker due to its surrounding context or how much light the object reflects